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Asphalt gets cooler, greener in the U.S.

October 20, 2014  By National Asphalt Pavement Association


October 20, 2014, Lanham, Md. — Asphalt pavement mixes have
grown significantly more sustainable over the past five years thanks to the
increased use of recycled materials and energy-saving warm-mix technologies.

October 20, 2014, Lanham, Md. — Asphalt pavement mixes have
grown significantly more sustainable over the past five years thanks to the
increased use of recycled materials and energy-saving warm-mix technologies.

 

According to the latest survey of asphalt mix producers
conducted by the National Asphalt Pavement Association (NAPA) in partnership
with the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), 106.4 million tons of warm-mix
asphalt — nearly a third of all asphalt pavement mix production — was used
during the 2013 construction season. This marks a greater than 533 percent
increase in the use of warm mix since 2009, the first year the survey was conducted.

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Warm-mix asphalt is produced with a range of technologies
that reduce the production and placement temperature of asphalt pavement
mixtures. A variety of environmental, worker safety, and construction benefits
have been realized through the adoption of warm-mix asphalt.

 

“Innovation is an important principle for the asphalt
pavement industry. The use of warm-mix technologies, as well as recycled
materials, helps us improve both the quality and sustainability of asphalt
pavements,” said Bill Ensor, NAPA 2014 Chairman and President of Maryland
Paving Inc. “These latest survey results reveal just how cool and green today’s
asphalt pavements are, but we continue to seek greater use and adoption of
these technologies.”

 

The survey also measures the use of reclaimed and recycled
materials in asphalt pavements, particularly the use of asphalt pavement
material reclaimed from old roads and parking lots and recycled asphalt roofing
shingles.

 

In 2013, about 72 million tons of reclaimed asphalt pavement
(RAP) and 1.7 million tons of reclaimed asphalt shingles (RAS) were used in new
asphalt pavement mixes in the United States. Reclaiming and reusing the asphalt
cement in RAP and RAS saved about $2 billion in 2013 compared to the use of
virgin asphalt binder. The use of RAP also conserved more than 68 million tons
of virgin aggregate.

 

Producers were also asked about ground tire rubber, steel
and blast furnace slag, and other waste material repurposed into pavements.
Although national estimates of usage were not calculated, survey respondents
reported using nearly 1.2 million tons of these materials in 2013 in the
production of more than 6.6 million tons of asphalt pavement mixes.

 

“In the decade since warm mix was introduced to the U.S.,
its adoption by industry and agencies has been remarkable,” said NAPA President
Mike Acott. “Now we are looking to focus research and engineering on using warm
mix in combination with greater levels of recycled materials to make our
long-lasting, high performance asphalt pavements even more sustainable.”

 

The tons of asphalt pavement mixtures produced using
recycled and reclaimed materials was predominately flat from 2012 to 2013,
despite a 2.5 percent drop in total tons of asphalt produced during 2013
compared to 2012. However, the percentage of tons produced using these
materials was greater in 2013 than 2012.

 

The survey was conducted in mid-2014. Results from 249
companies with 1,281 plants in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and
Puerto Rico, along with data from State Asphalt Pavement Associations for 38
states were used to compile the report. A copy of the full survey report,
including a state-by-state breakdown of the data, is available at www.asphaltpavement.org/recycling.


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